Afrobeat musician Seun Kuti has ignited a national debate after accusing online activist VeryDarkMan (VDM) of funding and organizing groups of online trolls, referred to as “ratels,” to attack individuals on social media platforms. In a viral video, Kuti claimed that VDM confessed to him that he uses Telegram and WhatsApp groups to distribute money—reportedly 2 million Naira weekly—to mobilize “hungry Nigerians” to carry out coordinated online harassment. The musician emphasized that while he has the power to do the same, he refuses to engage in such tactics, stating that true revolutionaries do not “add fire” to societal unrest.
Kuti’s statements have sparked widespread discussion about the ethics of digital activism and the dangers of online intimidation in Nigeria. He warned that such practices, which he described as virtual bullying, threaten national unity and can lead to real-life consequences. “They don’t have anything, just internet, virtual power. And with this virtual power, they’re already threatening lives,” he said, highlighting the serious nature of online threats. He further criticized the use of people as tools for personal vendettas, stressing that genuine activism should aim at national improvement, not personal gain.
The musician also questioned the credibility of activists who claim to fight for human rights while allegedly enabling online abuse. “Revolutionaries are not bullies,” he declared, drawing a clear line between legitimate protest and digital vigilantism. He pointed out that while fighting for a better Nigeria is commendable, using others to bully or intimidate individuals is unacceptable. His remarks have prompted reactions from social media users, with some urging him to provide evidence, while others expressed concern over the growing culture of online hostility.
Comments on the video reflect a divided public opinion. Some users, like @Adebayo Francis Olusegun, advised caution in sharing sensitive information, while @Odoko Dan questioned VDM’s influence. Others, such as @Gideon Zahemen, asked for clarity on the specific offenses attributed to VDM. @Oghenegare Glory emphasized the legal principle that “he who alleges must prove,” calling for concrete evidence before conclusions are drawn.
The controversy underscores the increasing role of social media in Nigerian politics and activism, as well as the need for accountability in digital spaces. As debates continue, the incident raises important questions about the boundaries of online protest and the responsibility of digital influencers. The conversation is likely to persist as more Nigerians reflect on the impact of virtual power and the true meaning of revolutionary action in the digital age.
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